成人高考英語(yǔ)科目的考試題型之中，語(yǔ)法考題的涉及面很廣，知識(shí)點(diǎn)多。但是語(yǔ)法試題的考點(diǎn)比較集中，脈絡(luò)也比較清晰，很容易記住。
1、時(shí)態(tài)
考試的重點(diǎn)有條件、時(shí)間、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)的概念；賓語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)；一般過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)、將來(lái)完成時(shí)等時(shí)態(tài)的用法。
2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
這部分考試重點(diǎn)是有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞接完成時(shí)；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的特殊用法。
3.虛擬語(yǔ)氣
本部分的考試重點(diǎn)包括虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)、錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句、含蓄條件句;賓語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣;主語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣;表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣;定語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣等。
4.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
考試的重點(diǎn)是動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ);動(dòng)名詞的慣用結(jié)構(gòu);動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ);不定式的基本用法;不定式的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài);不定式與動(dòng)名詞的區(qū)別;現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的基本用法、區(qū)別;分詞的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu);with引導(dǎo)的分詞結(jié)構(gòu)等等。
5.各種復(fù)合句
考試重點(diǎn)是名詞從句的引導(dǎo)詞;賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài);定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞;介詞+which和介詞+whom引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句;as和which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別;引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞;狀語(yǔ)從句的省略結(jié)構(gòu);狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)等。
6.倒裝句
這部分的考試重點(diǎn)有否定副詞位于句首時(shí)的倒裝;含有no或not的短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)的倒裝;only+狀語(yǔ)(副詞、介詞短語(yǔ))位于句首時(shí)的倒裝;so…that…位于句首時(shí)的倒裝;as用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的倒裝等。
7.反意疑問(wèn)句
這部分的考試重點(diǎn)有祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句;含有賓語(yǔ)從句的反意疑問(wèn)句;前否后肯、前肯后否的反意疑問(wèn)句等。
(1) 就我所知：as far as I know，to my knowledge
(2) 在我看來(lái)：from my point of view，in my view/opinion/personal judgment，it seems to me that
(3) 關(guān)于，就……而言：in reference to，with regard to，in respect to/of，as to，as/so far …is concerned
(4) 一般來(lái)說(shuō)：generally speaking
(5) 概括地說(shuō)：in general terms
(6) 嚴(yán)格地說(shuō)：strictly speaking
(7) 更準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō)：precisely speaking，more specifically speaking
(8) 可以肯定地說(shuō)：It is safe to say that…
(9) 我認(rèn)為：I think/ believe that…
(10) 人們認(rèn)為：It is believed that…
(11) 通常認(rèn)為：It is generally accepted that…
(12) 常言道：It used to be said that…
(13) 眾所周知：As is known to all， …;It is well known to all that…
(14) 據(jù)說(shuō)：It is said that…
(15) 據(jù)報(bào)道：It is reported that…
(16) 有人指出：It is pointed out that…
(17) 有人估計(jì)：It is estimated that…
(18) 必須指出：It must be pointed out that…
(19) 必須承認(rèn)：It must be admitted that…;we must admit that…
(20) 我們必須對(duì)…引起注意：we must pay/attach/draw great attention to…
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